Ziyarar Jagorancin Masallacin Blue

E-pass na Istanbul ya haɗa da Ziyarar Masallacin Blue tare da Jagoran Ƙwararrun Turanci. Don cikakkun bayanai, da fatan za a duba "Hours & Meeting."

Blue Mosque Istanbul

Yana cikin zuciyar tsohon birnin, shi ne masallacin da ya fi shahara a Istanbul da Turkiyya. Wanda aka sani da sunan Masallacin Blue, asalin sunan Masallacin shine Masallacin Sultanahmet. Fale-falen sun zana cikin Masallacin Blue Mosque wanda ake kira da Blue Mosque. Wadannan fale-falen sun fito ne daga sanannen birni mai samar da tayal a Turkiyya, Iznik.

Al'adar sanya masallatai suna a zamanin Ottoman abu ne mai sauki. Masallatan sun yi suna ne bayan bayar da odar masallacin da kuma kashe kudade don ginin. Don haka ne galibin masallatai ke dauke da sunan wadancan mutane. Wata al’ada kuma ita ce sunan yankin ya fito ne daga masallaci mafi girma a yankin. Don haka, akwai Sultanahmet guda uku. Daya shi ne masallaci, daya Sarkin Musulmi ne ya ba da odar masallacin, na uku kuma shi ne unguwar Sultanahmet.

Menene lokutan bude Masallacin Blue?

Da yake Blue Mosque masallaci ne mai aiki, yana budewa tun daga sallar asuba har zuwa sallar isha'i. Lokutan sallah sun dogara ne da matsayin rana. Don haka, lokutan buɗe addu’o’i suna canjawa a duk shekara.

Lokacin ziyarar masallacin ga masu ziyara yana farawa da karfe 08:30 kuma yana buɗewa har zuwa 16:30. Masu ziyara ba za su iya gani a ciki ba ne kawai tsakanin addu'o'in. An bukaci maziyartan da su sanya kayan da suka dace sannan su cire takalmansu yayin da suke shiga, masallacin ya tanadi gyale da siket ga mata da kuma jakar leda na takalma.

Babu kudin shiga ko ajiyar masallaci. Idan kuna nan kusa babu sallah a masallaci za ku iya shiga ku ga masallaci. Yawon shakatawa na Blue Mosque kyauta ne tare da hanyar E-pass na Istanbul.

Yadda ake zuwa Masallacin Blue

Daga tsoffin otal-otal na birni; Ɗauki titin T1 har zuwa tashar tram na Sultanahmet. Masallacin yana tsakanin tazarar tafiya zuwa tashar jirgin kasa.

Daga otal din Sultanahmet; Masallacin yana cikin tazarar tafiya zuwa yawancin otal-otal a yankin Sultanahmet.

Daga otal din Taksim; Ɗauki funicular daga Taksim Square zuwa Kabatas. Daga Kabatas, ɗauki tram T1 zuwa tashar tram Sultanahmet. Masallacin yana tsakanin tazarar tafiya zuwa tashar jirgin kasa.

Tarihin Masallacin Blue

Masallacin Blue Mosque Istanbul yana tsaye a gaban masallacin Hagia Sofia. Don haka ne ake samun labarai masu yawa game da gina wadannan masallatai. Tambayar ta fito ne daga bukatar wani masallaci a gaban babban masallacin baya a Hagia Sophia. Akwai labaran da suka shafi kishiya ko haduwa. Sultan ya umurci masallacin saboda yana son ya kishiyantar girman Hagia Sophia shine tunanin farko. Ra'ayi na biyu ya ce Sultan yana so ya nuna alamar da ikon Ottoman a gaban babban ginin Romawa.

Ba za mu taɓa tabbatar da abin da Sarkin Musulmi yake tunani ba a lokacin, amma muna da tabbaci game da abu ɗaya. An gina Masallacin ne a tsakanin shekarun 1609-1617. An dauki kimanin shekaru 7 ana gina daya daga cikin manyan masallatai a Istanbul a wancan lokaci. Wannan kuma ya nuna irin karfin daular Usmaniyya a baya. Don samun damar yin ado da masallacin, sun yi amfani da fale-falen tayal na Iznik sama da 20,000. Ciki har da fale-falen fale-falen hannu, kafet, tagogin tabo, da adon masallacin, shekaru 7 yana da saurin yin gini.

Akwai masallatai sama da 3,300 a Istanbul. Dukkanin masallatan na iya zama kamanceceniya, amma akwai manyan kungiyoyi 3 na masallatan zamanin Daular Usmaniyya. Masallacin Blue na Gine-gine ne na Zamanin Gargajiya. Ma'ana masallacin yana da kubba ta tsakiya mai kafafun giwaye hudu (ginshikan tsakiya) da kayan ado na Ottoman na gargajiya.

Wani mahimmancin wannan masallacin shi ne, wannan shi ne masallacin daya tilo da ke da minare shida. Minaret ita ce hasumiyar da jama'a suke ta kiran sallah a da. A cikin tatsuniyar, Sultan Ahmed I. ya ba da umarnin masallacin zinare, shi kuma Architect na masallacin ya yi masa mummunar fahimta, ya yi masallaci mai mina shida. Zinariya da shida a cikin yaren Turkiyya suna kama da juna. (Gold - Altin) - (Shida - Alti)

Masanin masallacin, Sedefkar Mehmet Aga, ƙwararren masanin gine-ginen daular Usmaniyya ne, babban Architect Sinan. Sedefkar yana nufin maigidan lu'u-lu'u. Ado da wasu kwandunan da ke cikin Masallacin daga lu'ulu'u aikin Gine-gine ne.

Masallacin Blue ba masallaci ne kawai ba amma hadadden abu ne. Ginin masallacin Ottoman ya kamata ya kasance yana da wasu ƙari a gefe. A cikin karni na 17, Masallacin Blue yana da jami'a (madrasah), wuraren masaukin mahajjata, gidaje na masu aiki a masallaci, da kasuwa. Daga cikin wadannan gine-gine, jami'o'i da kasuwa suna nan a bayyane a yau.

Kalmar Magana

Ko an yi shi cikin kishiya ko kuma tare da Hagia Sofia, Sultan Ahmet ya yi gagarumin hidima ga masu yawon bude ido da masu son kyan gani ta hanyar gina wannan masallaci. Wuri ne mai kyau don ziyarta ga baƙi musulmi da waɗanda ba musulmi ba saboda ƙaƙƙarfan gine-ginen gine-ginen da ya gina.